NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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Ace your North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX) with our comprehensive practice test. Features include interactive flashcards, multiple-choice questions, with detailed hints and explanations. Fast-track your pharmacy career today!

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What is a common risk of long-term use of steroids (>3 months) at dosages of >= 5mg prednisone?

Increased risk of common cold
Risk of serious cardiovascular events
Risk of osteoporosis
No significant risks

The correct answer is: Risk of osteoporosis

Long-term use of steroids (greater than 3 months) at high doses (5mg prednisone or higher) can lead to increased risk of osteoporosis. This is due to the suppression of bone growth and increased bone resorption, which can lead to decreased bone density and strength. While increased risk of common cold (choice A) may be a possibility with steroid use, it is not as significant or common as the risk of osteoporosis. Similarly, while serious cardiovascular events (choice B) can occur with steroid use, they are not as common as the risk of osteoporosis. Choice D, stating that there are no significant risks associated with long-term steroid use, is incorrect and can be harmful as it downplays the potential risks. It is important to monitor and manage the potential risks of long-term steroid use, especially at high doses.