NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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What is the function of pancreatic enzyme products in CF treatment?

  1. To decrease mucous viscosity

  2. To break down fat, starches, and proteins

  3. To improve lung function

  4. To act as an anti-inflammatory

The correct answer is: To break down fat, starches, and proteins

Pancreatic enzyme products, also known as pancreatic enzymes, play a critical role in treating cystic fibrosis (CF). CF is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs, digestive system, and other organs. One of the main symptoms of CF is impaired digestion, which is caused by thick mucus blocking the pancreas, preventing the release of digestive enzymes. As a result, individuals with CF often have difficulty digesting and absorbing fats, proteins, and starches in their diet. Pancreatic enzyme products help break down these nutrients, allowing the body to absorb and use them properly. Option A and D are incorrect because they do not relate to the main function of pancreatic enzyme products in CF treatment. Option C may be beneficial for individuals with CF, but it is not the primary function of pancreatic enzyme products. Therefore, the correct answer is B.