NAPLEX (North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination) Practice Exam

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What is the main ingredient in the treatment for minor burns to reduce infection risk and promote healing?

  1. Hydrogen Peroxide

  2. Aloe Vera

  3. Silver sulfadiazine

  4. Ibuprofen

The correct answer is: Silver sulfadiazine

Silver sulfadiazine is the main ingredient in the treatment for minor burns because it has antibacterial properties and promotes wound healing. Hydrogen peroxide, although commonly used, can actually be damaging to the surrounding tissues and delays healing. Aloe vera, although a popular choice for burns, does not have antimicrobial properties and should be used as a supplement to the main treatment. Ibuprofen, a pain reliever, does not have any effect on the risk of infection or promoting healing of the burn. Therefore, C is the most effective solution for treating minor burns.